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A STUDY OF DENTAL TREATMENT AND THE RESPONSE OF THE PARENTS OF THE DENTALLY HANDICAPPED PATIENTS TREATED UNDER OUT-PATIENT GENERAL ANESTHESIA

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Abstract

¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇк´¿ø¿¡¼­ 1997³â 7¿ùºÎÅÍ 2000³â 7¿ù±îÁö ¿Ü·¡ Àü½Å¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ 235¸íÀÇ Ä¡°ú Àå¾ÖÀΠȯÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¿¬·É ºÐÆ÷, Àü½Å¸¶Ãë ¼±ÅÃÀÌÀ¯, ¼Ò¿ä½Ã°£, ¸¶Ãë½Ã°£, Ä¡·á³»¿ë°ú ÇÕº´Áõ µîÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í, ¿ìÆí ¼³¹® Á¶»ç¿¡ ÀÀ´äÇÑ 109¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î º¸È£ÀÚÀÇ ¿¬·É°ú ±³À°Á¤µµ, º¸È£ÀÚÀÇ Àü½Å¸¶Ãë °æÇè À¯¹«, ȯÀÚÀÇ ¿¬·É, Ä¡°úÄ¡·á °æÇèÀÇ À¯¹« µî¿¡ µû¸¥ º¸È£ÀÚÀÇ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤µµ¿Í ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ Àü½Å¸¶Ãë½Ã º¸È£ÀÚ°¡ ´À³¢´Â ºÒ¾È Á¤µµ´Â ¾Æ¹öÁöº¸´Ù ¾î¸Ó´Ï°¡ ´õ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, º¸È£ÀÚÀÇ ÇзÂÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ºÒ¾È Á¤µµ´Â °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù(P<0.05).
2. º¸È£ÀÚÀÇ ÇзÂÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï Àü½Å¸¶Ãë Ä¡·áÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ´Â ³ô¾Ò´Ù. (P=0.05) ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é ´Ù½Ã Àü½Å¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ°Ú³Ä´Â ¼³¹®¿¡ 95¸í(87.2%)ÀÌ ¹Þ°Ú´Ù°í ÀÀ´äÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú·Î º¼ ¶§ ¿Ü·¡ Àü½Å¸¶ÃëÇÏÀÇ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á´Â ȯÀÚ º¸È£ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Åë»óÀÇ Ä¡°úÄ¡·áº¸´Ù ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ¾ß±âÇÏÁö¸¸ Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¸Á·µµ´Â ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ÇൿÁ¶ÀýÀÇ ¾î·Á¿òÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¹Þ±â°¡ ¾î·Á¿î ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¾çÁúÀÇ Ä¡°ú ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¾ÈÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the linear polymerization shrinkage(%) and micro¢¥ ardness of composite resin(Z-100, 3M. USA) according to 2-step light curing method. Conventional light curing unit(Curing Light 2500, 3M, USA) and 2-step light curing unit(Elipar Highlight, ESPE, Germany) tre=y used as light source.
The strain gauge Under this thesis, 235 patients with dental problems treated under general anesthesia at the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic of Yonsei Dental College were surveyed and their age distribution, reasons for taking general anesthesia, duration of anesthesia, duration of dental procedure, dental treatment performed and complications were analyzed. A questionnaire survey was also conducted to analyze degrees of anxiety and satisfaction among their parents according to the parents¢¥ age, educational background and experience of general anesthesia, as well as the patients¢¥ age and past dental history. Following are the results.
1. When the patients were treated under general anesthesia, the degree of anxiety of their mothers was higher than that of their fathers. It appeared that the higher the parents¢¥ educational background was, the less their anxiety.
2. The higher the parents¢¥ educational level was, the higher the degree of satisfaction after treatment under
general anesthesia. 95 cases (87.2%) responded that they would accept such treatment again, if needed.
From the result, dental treatment under general anesthesia causes anxiety for parent but the parent¢¥s satis-
faction level was high. And that was the way gives good quality of dental service to unmanagable patients.

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Ä¡°úÁø·á;¿Ü·¡ Àü½Å¸¶Ãë;ºÒ¾Èµµ;¸¸Á·µµ;Dental treatment;Out-patient general anesthesia;Anxiety;Satisfaction level

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